There are no two ways about the fact that the lifestyle habits one inculcates in their childhood shapes their future health, especially health of the heart. In view of heart disease being the leading cause of death across the globe, prioritising one’s heart health becomes more important than ever.
When it comes to heart health,
our discussion mainly centers on adults, but the fact that heart disease can
begin in childhood may come as a shocker for you. Also, the heart-healthy
habits that children develop can go a long way towards keeping cardiovascular
disease at bay with increasing age.
Here are a few steps to a
healthy ticker for kids now and as they grow:
Regular physical activity- This
is a no-brainer. The importance of regular physical activity for a healthy
ticker cannot be emphasized enough. Doctors recommend 1 hour of exercise for
children daily. This will help keep blood pressure in a healthy range and help
manage stress well. Kid-friendly activities range from walking, jump rope, tag
to swimming, skating.
Healthy foods- What you
eat is also instrumental in keeping the ticker in tip-top condition. Parents
should encourage their kids to eat healthy. Fruits and vegetables should
comprise a bulk of their diet- not processed foods, saturated fat and trans fat
(unhealthy fats), salt and refined sugar- for their daily intake of adequate
minerals and vitamins.
The significance of quality sleep- It is important for kids to receive 10-11 hours of quality sleep daily
for them to receive sufficient rest to function well through the day. Good
amount of sleep will replenish their energies to give in their 100 percent in
whatever they do.
Hydration- Staying hydrated through the
day too is important. Drinking 8 glasses of water per day is ideal. Low-fat
milk is another healthy choice. Some unhealthy stuff includes sports and energy
drinks, soda, etc.
Aside from these
aforementioned measures, undergoing screening for heart disease during
childhood is just as important. Heart disease screenings are even more
important for children that are overweight, have diabetes, and those that have
a family history of high cholesterol or heart disease.
Some of the common screenings
for heart disease include
1.
Monitoring
blood pressure
2.
Fasting
lipid profile
3.
Fasting
levels of glucose in the blood
4.
Body Mass
Index (BMI) screening
Screening is a crucial step
toward keeping heart disease at bay in your kid and significantly cutting the
risk that your kid will develop it in adulthood.
Doctor after assessing the
risk will devise a plan comprising the appropriate diet and exercise,
medication (if any) in preventing heart disease. Also, don’t forget to notify
your doctor about anything amiss with your child’s health.
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